Impact of group on the evacuation process: theory and simulation
http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/9829
Our main purpose is to build a simulation describing the persons movements in a public area during a crisis situa- tion.
Our running example is about the evacuation process of a supermarket during a fire.
The main difficulty of such works comes from the fact that it is generally impossible to obtain precise descriptions of persons behaviors.
After several works on individual emotions we are convinced that emotion is well adapted to explain such actions in a situa- tion crisis.
In the aim to test our hypothesis, we present here a first simulation (without any emotion management) that is a first step of our main purpose.
This simulation aims to describe the well-known fact that, in crisis situation, hu- mans tend toward to help each others.
Thus, we test the impact of group constitution on survival rate and on aver- age time. The simulation has been implemented with the platform GAMA.
Our main purpose is to build a simulation describing the persons movements in a public area during a crisis situa- tion.
Our running example is about the evacuation process of a supermarket during a fire.
The main difficulty of such works comes from the fact that it is generally impossible to obtain precise descriptions of persons behaviors.
After several works on individual emotions we are convinced that emotion is well adapted to explain such actions in a situa- tion crisis.
In the aim to test our hypothesis, we present here a first simulation (without any emotion management) that is a first step of our main purpose.
This simulation aims to describe the well-known fact that, in crisis situation, hu- mans tend toward to help each others.
Thus, we test the impact of group constitution on survival rate and on aver- age time. The simulation has been implemented with the platform GAMA.
| Title: | Impact of group on the evacuation process: theory and simulation |
| Authors: | XH Ta, D Longin, B Gaudou, TV Ho |
| Keywords: | MAS; GAMA platform; group; crisis situation; evacuation process; simulation |
| Issue Date: | 2015 |
| Publisher: | SoICT 2015 The Sixth International Symposium on Information and Communication Technology Hue City, Viet Nam — December 03 - 04, 2015 ACM New York, NY, USA ©2015 |
| Abstract: | Our main purpose is to build a simulation describing the persons movements in a public area during a crisis situa- tion. Our running example is about the evacuation process of a supermarket during a fire. The main difficulty of such works comes from the fact that it is generally impossible to obtain precise descriptions of persons behaviors. After several works on individual emotions we are convinced that emotion is well adapted to explain such actions in a situa- tion crisis. In the aim to test our hypothesis, we present here a first simulation (without any emotion management) that is a first step of our main purpose. This simulation aims to describe the well-known fact that, in crisis situation, hu- mans tend toward to help each others. Thus, we test the impact of group constitution on survival rate and on aver- age time. The simulation has been implemented with the platform GAMA. |
| URI: | http://repository.vnu.edu.vn/handle/VNU_123/9829 |
| Appears in Collections: | IFI - Papers |
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